1955 Santa Cruz Flood Recollections
Page One
[Note: unless otherwise indicated, all of the recollections below are by those
who attended or graduated from Santa Cruz High School; the year of graduation
is given in parens after the name of the contributor. Flood stories from 1954
grads are from the 1954/2004 Cardinal: Celebrating the 50th Reunion of the
Santa Cruz High School Class of 1954, edited by Len Klempnauer. (Used with
permission.)]
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Dave Giggy ('57)
--
Early that evening after I had heard what was going on with the river; I
got down to the Water St Bridge. (I had my drivers license that year but don't
remember how I got there.) I crossed that bridge because the water wasn't very
high at that point. I waded down to Leibbrandt and Puget's clothing store
where I had worked part time for years. There we started getting everything we
could above what we thought would be the water line. They had a loft in the
back room that was about 10' up so we filled that with suits and whatever else
would fit. The remainder we put on shelve and ledges as high as we could. I
would guess that the time this took place was about 5-7 PM. [Moderator:
probably later in the evening.] At that time the water was about thigh high.
I then waded down Pacific to my dad's store, Landess and Touhy, at the south
end of the street [near Laurel St]. My dad was a partner with Lyndal Perrigo
in the store. Lyndal also had the local ambulance service and Perrigo's body
shop at the time. We had known the Perrigo's since my folks moved to Santa
Cruz in 1941. They were our next door neighbors on the West side for a few
years.
By the time I got to the market, the water was rising fast. Once again we
moved all the canned goods, etc. into a loft area in the rear and placed
everything else as high as possible. By about 10 or 11 PM the water was chest
high and we had to decide where to go before it got much higher.
Because we lived on East Cliff Dr and we were on the other side of the
river, we thought about wading down to the boardwalk area and walking across
the RR trestle but decided against it.
We ended up walking to the Perrigos up Laurel St to King and then to their
house where we stayed the night. The next morning, after the water subsided,
we went back to the market. It was a mess. The water marks on the walls were
over 4' high and the mud on the floor was 6-12" high and mixed with all
kinds of unknown stuff.
The most memorable thing about the morning after was the stink. The
northern part of Pacific had less damage and the closer to the beach one got,
the deeper the water was due to elevation changes I suppose (and which I
hadn't been aware of until then).
Another amazing thing when you compare those times to these is that I don't
recall a report of a single incident of looting.
I do remember that in the years following, what a row there was over
keeping the river in its natural state or allowing the Army Corps of Engineers
to build the current dikes.
Can you imagine what a furor that would create now?
Wayne Salmon ('54)
--
Classmate Delbert Kreinbring and his younger brother [Maedle ('57)] (both
whom died in a 1962 car accident) and I were attending the Santa Cruz Theater
when someone came out on stage and said Pacific Avenue was flooding and would
we please leave.
We thought they were crazy.
When we left, we heard that an old couple was stuck in a cabin behind the
post office. We went to Delbert's house, got his boat and went to the rescue
of the two trapped people, both of whom had known heart conditions. Our
mistake was taking a real idiot with us who said he knew how to get there.
We launched from the post office and had no trouble reaching the cabin; then
the troubles started. The local expert promptly lost one of the oars. I jumped
out of the boat into belt-deep water and entered the cabin. I'll never forget
that when I entered the house all I could see of a stove was a row of spice
jars along the top. At this time the house shifted on its foundation because
water four- to five-feet deep was hitting its side. The door closed, and I was
left in the dark with a 70-plus-year-old woman hanging on to me and screaming.
Her husband was not doing much better. I calmed the lady down, and we managed
to open the door and get everyone into the boat.
With only one oar we were in trouble. I stripped down and swam to a nearby
truck while holding the anchor rope. Someone then floated a rope to us, which
we tied to the bow of the boat. Many willing hands then pulled us to shore. It
was an exciting evening that I'll never forget.
The French Laundry on Pacific Ave was owned by the parents of Ed Destaillates,
Holy Cross High Class of 1953. [Photo by Martin Wenks (54); from the
1954/2004 Cardinal: Celebrating the 50th Reunion of the Santa Cruz High
School Class of 1954, edited by Len Klempnauer. (Used with permission.)]
Desmond O'Neill ('57)
--
I was working night shifts as a desk clerk/bellman at the St. George Hotel
on Pacific Avenue. The night of the flood we stood in the lobby watching the
water flow down the street; eventually we realized that the level was rising -
FAST - and rolled up the big carpet in the lobby to act as a barrier across
the front door, since of course we didn't have sandbags.
Then the water coming down the back of the hotel, on Front Street, came in
from that direction instead, and the basement under the hotel flooded and
water started coming up the elevator shaft. I went around knocking on doors
and alerting our guests for a possible evacuation, although there really was
no place to go and no way of getting there by that time.
For a while we were also getting mild but disquieting electric shocks from
the water conducting the juice from some panel or wall-socket....The
telephones of course went out, and then the electricity, so we were left in
total darkness except for a couple of candles, as we watched the furniture
float around in the lobby, but at least the possibility of death by
electrocution seemed to have passed.
As morning dawned some small boats appeared on Pacific Avenue, plying
aimlessly up and down, apparently sight-seeing and taking photographs, and
then a Sentinel News photographer in wading boots showed up and took pictures
of everything. Some City workers then turned up in a big dump truck and began
taking out guests who wanted to leave, and as I recall by about 3 p.m. the
floodwaters receded out of the lobby, leaving it a mess, and I walked home and
threw my shoes away.
One unexpected benefit of the flood - the restaurant/bar operation in the
hotel had to dispose of a lot of flood-damaged booze which couldn't be sold,
so after it was assessed for insurance claim purposes, and (supposedly)
destroyed, I and some friends squirreled some away and sold it to our
classmates out of the back of a car. I wound up keeping several bottles of
Cutty Sark for a very long time; I never really liked the taste of the
stuff. I couldn't figure out why anyone would want to drink it, but I did feel
somehow that it was something to have around, to offer to friends in little
shot-glasses out behind the garage. Some of you may remember that booze.
Jun Lee ('54)
--
It had been raining heavily and the water level was rising under the
houses in Chinatown. This wasn't unusual, and the houses had been built
to accommodate flooding under the floor.
Several Red Cross volunteers came by with soup and information. I
believe Alan Holbert (Class of 1955) was among them. Subsequently, my
oldest brother, George, arrived and said we had to leave because the
river was cresting.
I joined George at Webber's Photo Shop on Pacific Avenue, where we
worked to help move the stock to higher levels away from the floodwaters.
This was a huge job because most of the extra stock was in the basement.
I saw Sam Leask across the street calking the glass doors of his
department store. I was wearing a pair of waders that belonged to another
brother, Young, and I was the only dry one at Webber's that night.
After doing what we could, we locked arms to wade across Pacific
Avenue, which by that time had water up to our knees. Several people were
taking pictures that night; someone took a picture of George with his
camera, with the river swirling around him. Another picture I remember
was of us sitting on sandbags in front of the front door to Webber's. And
there was one of a Nash Metropolitan that had floated down Pacific Avenue
and was hung up on a parking meter.
I ended up that night sleeping on the floor at the West Side home of
one of the men who worked for Webber's. The next morning the water had
receded, so we went down to Webber's to help clean up. The scene I
remember [most] was walking down to the basement and finding [that] all
of the flash bulbs were hanging from the ceiling, stuck there with the
glue-like mud.
When we were able to get back to Chinatown, we found that the flood
level had reached the top drawer of the dressers. What a mess that was.
We hosed down the floors and shoveled out the mud -- and life went on.
The Red Cross came and took us to Penny's for some clothes. I ended up
with a new turquoise nylon jacket, which came in very handy in
snow-covered Susanville when I returned to Lassen Junior College a few
days later.
North Pacific Ave at River St with the entrance to the El Rio Auto Court in the
background. A Norwalk gas station, now long gone, is on the right.
[Photo by Martin Wenks ('54); from the 1954/2004 Cardinal:
Celebrating the 50th Reunion of the Santa Cruz High School Class
of 1954, edited by Len Klempnauer. (Used with permission.)]
Bob Lemmon Jr ('57)
--
On the evening of Thursday 22 Dec 1955 I drove my sister Jane ('58) and some
friends from the First Baptist Church to the home of Fred and Theo Giggy; they
lived on the point overlooking what later became the yacht harbor. While Carol
Giggy ('58) was there, Dave Giggy ('57) and his father were not. (I only
recently discovered why Dave and his father were not at home.)
Because I had a cold I did not go out caroling in the neighborhood with
Jane, Carol, and the others; rather I stayed at the Giggy home and drove Mrs.
Giggy bonkers by noodling on the piano -- though she never complained.
When the carolers returned they were wet but in good spirits. We left the
Giggy's sometime between 9:30 and 10:30 p.m., drove back along East Cliff
Drive and toward the Riverside Bridge. As I drove along the levee toward the
bridge the water level was at the top of the levee and was spilling over onto
the street.
Because I was driving with a Learner's Permit 11 days short of my 16th
birthday, I certainly didn't want to stop even tho the water was up to the
bottom of the hubcaps. While driving along the overflowing river I noticed a
large tree about 1.5 to 2 feet in diameter headed downstream, roots first.
After crossing the Riverside bridge I decided to take a different route home
than Laurel St extension and Laurel St, and drove up Third St onto Beach Hill.
Though I don't remember my exact route over Beach Hill, I did take West Cliff
Dr from its junction with Pacific Ave and Washington St to Bay St, then
California St to Van Ness Ave.
When we got home my sister Jane's then-boyfriend, Jim Lewis ('56), was there
along with his parents, brother Bob ('57), and their dog. (My mother was not
too crazy about the dog being in the house.)
Not too long thereafter my dad, who was not only Chairman of the local Red
Cross branch but also the acting Disaster Relief Chairman, returned home
briefly (probably to use the sandbox) and told us that the river had been
diverted by a log jam at the then under-construction pilings for the new
bypass just downstream from the tannery. It had come down River St and then
down Pacific Ave. He said they were going back to several of the trailer parks
along the river and rescue those who refused to leave earlier because they had
never seen any notable flooding during the years they had lived there. He left
again after being home briefly.
The Lewises slept in the living room, my two sisters in the first bedroom,
my parents in theirs, and I shared the third bedroom with my brothers, David
('60) and Warren ('64).
The next day I went to the El Rio Trailer Court to help retrieve some things
for Mrs Hattie Garrison, who had sold us the house on Van Ness Ave in November
1954. The inside of her trailer was a mess. I particularly remember one
expensive fur that was like a large drowned cat!
Later that day I ended up at the Civic Auditorium stirring big pots of
something (soup?) in the kitchen where my dad was directing things. (He became
a cook in the original Civilian Conservation Corps during the mid-1930s when
many of the boys complained about their cook and his offerings. His mother
felt that all 10 of her children should be able to cook, even the five boys.)
Later some professionals such as Edward LaFrance, a cook for Danny Cavadias
at the Manhattan Restaurant and Bar across the alley from the United Cigar
Store, showed up and I departed.
When I returned home there were a considerable number of new and used cars
from the various car dealers parked on California St.
Even though it was a couple of days before the power was restored, my mother
had no problem preparing meals since we had both a Servel refrigerator and a
gas stove. While our floor furnace in the front room would not work because
of the power outage, the Panel-Ray in my bedroom had a thermostat with a
bimetallic strip that did not need electricity to operate. Unfortunately that
meant that our bedroom was overly hot so that the heat would migrate down the
hallway to some of the other rooms.
Later in the week I, Gordon Athearn ('58), perhaps George Allshouse ('55),
and a few other joined our Explorer Post leader at our former meeting place on
the banks of the San Lorenzo at the end of Josephine St. [If memory serves,
Pacific Plantronics built its first plant there during the 1960s.] The
building was fairly good-sized with windows at each end. The force of the
flood took out all of the windows and about 2 to 2.5 feet of mud was deposited
in the building.
Fortunately we did not have much gear stored there other then some old
canvas tents that were likely WWII surplus. I think we trashed them rather
than try to clean them up. If memory serves, it took quite a while to dig all
of the mud out of the meeting place, for I do recall that we used it again the
next couple of years.
The main lesson I learned from the flood was to stick with gas (or propane)
appliances, if possible. Also, when a disaster of the magnitude of the 1955
Flood or 1989 Loma Prieta Quake occurs, you can count on not only neighbors
but also total strangers to help out.
Len Klempnauer ('54)
--
After leaving the Del Mar Theater that night, my girlfriend, Barbara Morton
(Class of 1955), and I drove to the San Lorenzo River between Canfield Avenue
and Bixby Street and walked along the riverbank. It was about 9 o'clock, and
the river was only a foot or so from overflowing. We drove over the Riverside
Avenue Bridge, and she took me home. (I was going to college and couldn't
afford a car; she was working and had one.) I lived on the West Side, and she
had to drive across the Water Street Bridge or the Soquel Avenue Bridge to get
to her home on the East Side.
I didn't learn about the flood until 8 the next morning, when I went to work
at my parents' restaurant - the Cross Roads Drive-In at the foot of West Cliff
Drive adjacent to the railroad depot. (The water had come up to the front door
but never entered the building.) I couldn't get through to Barbara on the
telephone to find out whether she had made it home safely. Later I found out
she did, thank God.
Bob Branstetter, who lived a few houses away, and I went to Mission Hill
Junior High, where the Red Cross had established a shelter in the auditorium,
to offer our help the next night. But there were plenty of volunteers by then,
and our services weren't needed.
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Last revised on 18 April 2009
Copyright © 2003-2009 by Robert G. Lemmon Jr.